Distribution & power factor
Voltage drop along feeders, conductor sizing, and capacitor-based PF correction.
Lessons
Lesson 1
Voltage drop on a distribution feeder
ΔV ≈ √3·I·(R cos θ + X sin θ), why leading PF can boost voltage, and how to size conductors for both ampacity and drop.
Lesson 2
Power factor correction with capacitor banks
Q_cap = P · (tan θ_old − tan θ_new), bank types, where to install, harmonic resonance, and the simple-payback economics.